The journal

Emerging Therapies and Research

Dr. Albert’s writing on emerging therapies and research: what the evidence supports, and what still needs more study.

65 articles in Emerging Therapies and Research. Showing 25 to 48, page 2 of 3.

A deep red softgel rests among red algae, shrimp and salmon, with glowing cells trailing toward a translucent figure.

Emerging Therapies and Research ·

Astaxanthin: The Longevity Nutrient You Need to Know About

Unlocking the Secrets of Astaxanthin: A Potent Longevity Nutrient Introduction In the quest for optimal health and longevity, researchers have been exploring the potential of various natural compounds that can help combat the effects of aging. One such compound that has garnered significant attention in recent years is astaxanthin, a powerful carotenoid found in marine…

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Blue-gloved hand holding a blood sample before racks of colorful tubes

Emerging Therapies and Research ·

Interpreting Lab Tests and Patient Health Histories to Gain Insight

Pausing Supplements Before Labs for Accuracy When patients are taking various vitamins, minerals, herbs, or other supplements, it can impact lab test results. This often leads to the question of whether or not patients should stop taking certain supplements in the days leading up to lab testing. There is no definitive rule, but generally the…

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Two capsules sit in an hourglass above a rooted tree, flanked by a lit heart, a mitochondrion and purple cells.

Emerging Therapies and Research ·

Unlocking the Secrets of Metformin and Rapalogs for Healthier Longevity

The Accidental Discovery and Versatile Effects of Metformin Metformin was originally developed as an anti-diabetic medication, but research now suggests its health benefits extend far beyond blood sugar control. First used in humans in the late 1950s, metformin enhances insulin sensitivity and was noted to improve cardiovascular outcomes in type 2 diabetes. In more recent…

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Blue cell-like sphere beside a larger purple form shedding colored fragments

Cancer ·

Harnessing the Power of Ketosis and Oxidative Therapies for Cancer Treatment

The Promise of Metabolic Therapies Cancer remains one of the most complex and deadly diseases worldwide, but the tide may be turning with emerging metabolic therapies that starve tumor cells of fuel sources and induce internal oxidative stress. Therapeutic ketosis shows particular promise through several key mechanisms: Lowering glucose availability – Many cancers thrive on…

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Four human profiles from infant to adult glow beside a blue and gold DNA helix, chromosomes and drifting cells.

Emerging Therapies and Research ·

Unlocking the Secrets of Genetics: A Deep Dive into DNA, Genes, and Heredity

Genetics plays a crucial role in shaping who we are, from our physical appearance to our susceptibility to certain diseases. By understanding the fundamentals of genetics, we can gain valuable insights into how our bodies work and make informed decisions about our health. In this article, we will explore the world of genetics, diving deep…

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A cannabis plant lit from behind, with an amber dropper bottle, mortar and pestle, old scrolls and a glowing brain.

Emerging Therapies and Research ·

Harnessing the Healing Potential of Cannabis

A Brief History of Cannabis as Medicine Cannabis is far from a new medicine. In fact, humans have utilized cannabis therapeutically for over 5,000 years across ancient cultures like Asia, Greece and India. Historical records show cannabis was used to treat conditions ranging from gout to memory loss. However, in the 20th century its use…

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An injector pen and purple peptide molecules beside a body with the brain, vagus nerve and stomach lit in gold.

Emerging Therapies and Research ·

How Semaglutide Uses Key Physiology to Drive Weight Loss and Treat Obesity

Understanding the Physiology Behind the Latest Research A groundbreaking 2021 study published in The New England Journal of Medicine demonstrated remarkable weight loss in participants taking semaglutide, sold under the brand name Ozempic. But what exactly is semaglutide and how does it lead to weight reduction? To answer that, we must first explore some intricate…

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An older woman's glowing brain fragments into puzzle pieces and photo memories, with tangled neurons below.

Emerging Therapies and Research ·

Unraveling the Complexities of Alzheimer's Disease

Gaining Insight into a Devastating Illness Alzheimer's disease exerts a heavy toll, not just on those directly afflicted but also on their loved ones. However, recent years have seen an increase in understanding of this complex illness. From earlier detection to new treatment approaches, the outlook continues to improve. Piecing Together an Elusive Diagnosis Given…

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Anatomical heart beside a cutaway artery with yellow buildup and red blood cells

Cardiovascular Health ·

Optimizing Cholesterol Management: A Closer Look at Statins, Ezetimibe, Fibrates and Emerging Therapies

Introduction Heart disease remains a leading cause of mortality globally, with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease driving most cardiovascular events. A wealth of data has established a causal role for atherogenic lipoproteins, particularly LDL particles and Apolipoprotein B, in initiating and promoting atherosclerosis over a lifetime. Yet many knowledge gaps and misconceptions exist around optimal medical management…

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A young athlete bows their head as a translucent brain flares gold where a football helmet strikes it.

Emerging Therapies and Research ·

Reframing Our Understanding of Concussions

Defining the Complex Nature of a Complex Injury Concussions have become an injury of great interest and concern in recent years, especially in the world of sports. However, there remains much we are still learning about the intricate nature of concussions. New light is being shed on reframing our understanding of what defines a concussion,…

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White pills spill from a prescription bottle across a lit map of the United States toward figures walking into sunrise.

Emerging Therapies and Research ·

Revisiting the Roots of the Opioid Crisis and Paths Forwards

Tracing the Origins of OxyContin and the Role of Purdue Pharma The opioid crisis unfolding over the past few decades has had devastating consequences, with over 500,000 lives lost to opioid overdoses. While the crisis today involves illicit drugs like heroin and synthetic opioids, many traces the origins back to the introduction of the prescription…

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A row of artery cross sections fills with gold plaque beside a red heart, under silhouettes of a man ageing.

Cardiovascular Health ·

Early Detection and Prevention of Heart Disease: A Silent Killer

Atherosclerosis Develops Over Decades Before Producing Symptoms Atherosclerosis, the buildup of plaque in arteries, starts developing early in life – often in a person’s 20s and 30s – but clinical events like heart attacks usually don’t occur until much later, typically after age 50. This long lag time between the early stages of plaque accumulation…

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Man holding dumbbells with illustrated chest and abdominal muscles

Emerging Therapies and Research ·

Building Muscle and Strength With Blood Flow Restriction

What is Blood Flow Restriction Training? Blood flow restriction (BFR) training involves occluding or restricting blood flow to working muscles during exercise. This is often done by placing an inflatable cuff or elastic wraps around a limb. The cuff is inflated to a pressure that reduces but does not completely block arterial blood flow…

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An hourglass of cells and mitochondria drains beside translucent figures aging from child to stooped elder.

Emerging Therapies and Research ·

Perspectives on Biological Aging and Implications for Interventions

Defining Aging Through Different Lenses There are various ways to define and conceptualize aging depending on the context. From a biological perspective, aging reflects progressive molecular damage that leads to cellular dysfunction, functional declines across tissues and organs, and increased susceptibility to disease. The "hallmarks of aging" framework characterizes key cellular and molecular changes like…

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Small pale blue spiky cell against a larger red cell splitting apart

Cancer ·

Harnessing the Immune System: Pioneering Immunotherapy for Cancer

The Early Spark of Inspiration The origins of the radical idea to enlist the body's own immune defenses to combat cancer can be traced back to a small number of pivotal patient cases. These cases planted an early seed that would eventually grow into a revolutionary new field of cancer treatment. In one instance, a…

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An hourglass holds a young face above an older one as gold sand falls, beside ginkgo leaves and a biomarker panel.

Emerging Therapies and Research ·

Examining the Science of Aging: Geo-Protective Molecules and the Search for Reliable Biomarkers

The Ongoing Quest for Aging Biomarkers When it comes to assessing the impact of interventions aimed at slowing or reversing biological aging, the field lacks definitive biomarkers comparable to those available for monitoring conditions like high cholesterol or diabetes. While humans can reliably visually estimate biological age based on factors like wrinkles and muscle mass,…

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A researcher at her notebook studies a stone maze where a golden path winds past lab benches and scales to a lit bulb.

Emerging Therapies and Research ·

Navigating the Complexities of Medical Research

The Process of Scientific Discovery Before a study is ever conducted, researchers first formulate a hypothesis. This sets up a framework to test a specific relationship between variables. For example, a hypothesis could state that drinking coffee turns eyes darker. The null hypothesis would then be that coffee does not change eye color. The alternative…

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A translucent overweight figure glows with fat cells and a lit brain, beside lab animals, drug vials and a stomach.

Emerging Therapies and Research ·

Reexamining the Science of Obesity: Insights from Leading Researchers

The Evolving Understanding of Obesity's Causes Views on the causes of obesity have changed over time. In the 1980s, a genetic basis was clearly demonstrated through studies on animals and twins. However, even into the 1990s, pharmaceuticals were viewed skeptically and surgery was seen as a last resort. A paradigm shift occurred after a large…

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An hourglass holds an older couple over a golden tree, with a blue DNA helix, produce, and elders meditating and gardening.

Emerging Therapies and Research ·

The Role of Genetics and Lifestyle in Exceptional Longevity and Healthspan Extension

What Makes Centenarians Different? Centenarians, individuals who live to 100 years or more, provide a fascinating model for understanding the keys to longevity and health. Research on centenarians reveals that genetics play a more significant role in reaching ages over 90-100 compared to just 70-80 years. Studies of identical twins help validate the strong genetic…

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A purple tumour mass struck by a gold radiation beam, with a scalpel, IV line, antibodies and immune cells closing in.

Cancer ·

Advancing the Frontier: The Accelerating Pace of Progress Against Cancer

The Limits of Conventional Cancer Therapies For decades, the mainstay treatments for cancer have been chemotherapy, radiation, and surgery. While these modalities saw early successes against some blood cancers like lymphoma and leukemia, their efficacy against solid tumor cancers has remained limited over the past 40 years. Chemotherapy drugs target rapidly dividing cells, helping explain…

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A heart with calcium deposits along its arteries sits between a CT scanner and a brass scale weighing rock against heart.

Cardiovascular Health ·

Rethinking Heart Health: Challenging the Coronary Calcium Score

The Limitations of the CAC Test The coronary artery calcium (CAC) score is a common screening tool used to assess heart disease risk. It is measured using a CT scan to detect calcification in the coronary arteries. Many have come to rely on the CAC score as an infallible indicator – a CAC score of…

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An MRI scanner ringed in gold light with its bed extended, facing a wall of scan images and a glowing brain.

Cancer ·

Revolutionizing Medical Imaging With Cutting-Edge MRI Technology

Overview of Medical Imaging Techniques Medical imaging encompasses various techniques that provide crucial anatomical and functional information to diagnose disease. Common modalities include X-rays, CT scans, ultrasound, nuclear medicine studies like PET scans, and MRI. X-rays use ionizing radiation to create images based on tissue density. Denser tissues like bone absorb more radiation and appear…

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A gold mitochondrion glows inside a blue cell while a second one buds outward on a bright tether.

Emerging Therapies and Research ·

Unraveling the Mysteries of Mitochondria and Their Role in Aging and Disease

The Remarkable Evolutionary Origin Story of the Mitochondria Mitochondria, the "powerhouses" of our cells, have a fascinating backstory. Around 1.5 billion years ago, an ancient bacterium was engulfed by another single-celled organism in an event called endosymbiosis. Rather than digesting the bacterium, the host cell harnessed its ability to produce energy. Over time, most of…

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Small person standing beneath a giant suspended pocket watch

Emerging Therapies and Research ·

Turning Back the Clock: The Quest to Reverse Aging at the Cellular Level

The Loss of Cellular Identity Drives Aging According to Harvard geneticist David Sinclair, aging occurs due to a loss of information within our cells over time. This erosion of fidelity causes cells to lose their identity and function. He relates this to pioneering information theorist Claude Shannon's concept of information loss occurring during transmission of…

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