The journal

Cancer

Dr. Albert’s writing on cancer: what the evidence supports, and what still needs more study.

23 articles in Cancer. All of them are on this page.

Blue and red cells with branching strands against a dark background

Cancer ·

Metabolic Therapies in Cancer Treatment: A Comprehensive Analysis of Current Understanding and Future Applications

Introduction Cancer treatment has undergone a remarkable evolution since Otto Warburg's groundbreaking discoveries in the 1920s about the unique metabolic characteristics of cancer cells. While the dominant paradigm has long focused on cancer as a genetic disease, a growing body of evidence suggests that metabolic dysfunction may…

Read article
Blue and pink cells with glowing centers side by side

Cancer ·

Understanding Cancer as a Metabolic Disease: New Frontiers in Treatment and Prevention

Introduction Cancer remains one of the most challenging medical conditions of our time, affecting millions of lives globally and spurring constant innovation in treatment approaches. While traditional perspectives have largely focused on cancer as a genetic disease, a growing body of evidence supports the understanding of cancer…

Read article
A translucent human figure with glowing gold organs stands between dark tumor clusters and fresh produce.

Cancer ·

Functional Medicine: A Comprehensive Approach to Cancer Prevention and Treatment

Cancer is a complex and multifaceted disease that affects millions of people worldwide. While conventional medicine focuses primarily on early detection and treatment, functional medicine takes a more comprehensive approach, emphasizing prevention and addressing the underlying causes of cancer. By creating a healthy "terrain" within the body, functional medicine aims to reduce the risk of…

Read article
A broccoli sprout rises glowing from a broccoli head, with its molecule at left and a lit brain and gut at right.

Cancer ·

Sulforaphane: The Broccoli Compound That Fights Aging, Boosts Brain Health, and Balances Your Gut

In recent years, scientists have been exploring the potential health benefits of sulforaphane, a potent molecule found in cruciferous vegetables like broccoli sprouts. This compound has been shown to have a wide range of positive effects on human health, from fighting cancer and promoting longevity to supporting brain function and gut health. Let's take a…

Read article
A translucent body with visible organs stands between clustered tumor cells and a spread of fresh produce and herbs.

Cancer ·

Optimizing the Body's Terrain: A Functional Medicine Approach to Cancer Prevention and Treatment

Cancer is a complex and multifaceted disease that affects millions of people worldwide. While conventional treatments such as chemotherapy, radiation, and surgery are essential in fighting cancer, a growing body of evidence suggests that a comprehensive, personalized approach addressing the body's internal environment can play a crucial role in both prevention and treatment. Functional medicine,…

Read article
A cell split down the middle, blue mitochondria on one side and a gold web of glucose molecules on the other.

Cancer ·

Rethinking Cancer: A Metabolic Perspective for Prevention and Treatment

The Metabolic Origin of Cancer Cancer has long been considered a genetic disease, with gene mutations and genomic instability driving uncontrolled cell proliferation. However, an alternative perspective has gained traction in recent years – that cancer fundamentally originates from metabolic dysfunction. According to Dr. Tom Seyfried, a leading proponent of the metabolic theory of cancer,…

Read article
Woman holding a pink ribbon against her pale pink shirt

Cancer ·

A Holistic Approach to Breast Health: Assessing Risk, Optimizing Hormones, and Understanding Connections

Introduction Breast cancer is a complex, multifactorial disease. While many risk factors like age and genetics cannot be changed, evidence shows the importance of taking a holistic, functional medicine approach to breast health by assessing and optimizing modifiable factors throughout the body. Assessing Risk When seeing patients, it is important to gather information on various…

Read article
Blue cell-like sphere beside a larger purple form shedding colored fragments

Cancer ·

Harnessing the Power of Ketosis and Oxidative Therapies for Cancer Treatment

The Promise of Metabolic Therapies Cancer remains one of the most complex and deadly diseases worldwide, but the tide may be turning with emerging metabolic therapies that starve tumor cells of fuel sources and induce internal oxidative stress. Therapeutic ketosis shows particular promise through several key mechanisms: Lowering glucose availability – Many cancers thrive on…

Read article
Milk bottles, cheeses and bowls of dairy foods on a wooden table

Cancer ·

Examining the Facts: The Real Impact of Dairy on Your Health

The Influence of the Dairy Industry For years, messages that dairy products like milk benefit health and bones have flooded government guidelines, marketing campaigns, and even doctors’ offices. However, many of the claims around dairy come straight from the $47 billion dairy industry itself, one of the most influential lobbyists and among the biggest spenders…

Read article
Inside a blue cell, vesicles swallow orange debris, with tumor cells on one side and a plaque-strewn neuron on the other.

Cancer ·

Harnessing Autophagy to Combat Cancer and Neurodegenerative Disease

Autophagy Promotes Cancer Cell Survival Autophagy is the process by which cells degrade and recycle their own damaged components to survive stress. Cancer researchers unexpectedly stumbled upon autophagy years ago while studying apoptosis in cancer cells. They found that blocking apoptosis led cells to activate autophagy as an alternate survival mechanism. Further work showed many…

Read article
Woman in a white coat helping position a woman beside a mammography machine

Cancer ·

Reexamining Cancer Screening to Enhance Longevity

The Importance of Early Detection As medical science progresses towards the goal of enhancing human longevity, addressing mortality from cancer has emerged as a key priority. Unlike some other prevalent diseases that reduce lifespan, cancer may more uniquely impact lifespan while leaving healthspan intact in early stages. As such, host Dr. Peter Attia argues that…

Read article
Small pale blue spiky cell against a larger red cell splitting apart

Cancer ·

Harnessing the Immune System: Pioneering Immunotherapy for Cancer

The Early Spark of Inspiration The origins of the radical idea to enlist the body's own immune defenses to combat cancer can be traced back to a small number of pivotal patient cases. These cases planted an early seed that would eventually grow into a revolutionary new field of cancer treatment. In one instance, a…

Read article
A brass microscope and open antique journal beside a purple tumor cell, with an archival photo of a researcher behind.

Cancer ·

The Forgotten Pioneer of Cancer Metabolism

Introduction In the early 20th century, German scientist Otto Warburg made a groundbreaking discovery about the fundamental difference in how cancer cells metabolize nutrients compared to healthy cells. However, his pioneering work was largely forgotten for decades as cancer research shifted focus to genetics and molecular biology. Recently, there has been renewed interest among cancer…

Read article
A spiky blue immune cell pressing against a red and magenta tumor mass, glowing gold where they meet.

Cancer ·

Latest Perspectives on Cancer, Heart Health, Alzheimer's Risk and More

Revisiting the Potential of Cancer Immunotherapies Over the past couple of years, optimism around cancer immunotherapies has grown substantially. One revelation is that a remarkable 80% of cancer patients have neoantigens on their tumors that are recognized by their own immune systems. The challenge lies in effectively harnessing the power of the immune system to…

Read article
A purple tumour mass struck by a gold radiation beam, with a scalpel, IV line, antibodies and immune cells closing in.

Cancer ·

Advancing the Frontier: The Accelerating Pace of Progress Against Cancer

The Limits of Conventional Cancer Therapies For decades, the mainstay treatments for cancer have been chemotherapy, radiation, and surgery. While these modalities saw early successes against some blood cancers like lymphoma and leukemia, their efficacy against solid tumor cancers has remained limited over the past 40 years. Chemotherapy drugs target rapidly dividing cells, helping explain…

Read article
Laboratory montage of gloved hands, colorful liquids, a DNA helix and a person in a white coat

Cancer ·

Harnessing the Metabolic Power of Ketogenic Diets to Fight Cancer

The Rationale Behind Using Ketosis to Starve Cancer Cells Cancer cells have a fundamentally altered metabolism that drives their unchecked growth. Unlike healthy cells, cancer cells become heavily dependent on glucose to fuel rapid division. This phenomenon, known as the Warburg Effect, offers a metabolic pathway to target cancer. By severely restricting carbohydrate intake, ketogenic…

Read article
An MRI scanner ringed in gold light with its bed extended, facing a wall of scan images and a glowing brain.

Cancer ·

Revolutionizing Medical Imaging With Cutting-Edge MRI Technology

Overview of Medical Imaging Techniques Medical imaging encompasses various techniques that provide crucial anatomical and functional information to diagnose disease. Common modalities include X-rays, CT scans, ultrasound, nuclear medicine studies like PET scans, and MRI. X-rays use ionizing radiation to create images based on tissue density. Denser tissues like bone absorb more radiation and appear…

Read article
A single mitochondrion burns orange inside a purple cell, shedding particles as its membrane breaks apart.

Cancer ·

Rethinking Cancer as a Metabolic Disease

The Minority View of Cancer's Origins The traditional view of cancer is that it arises primarily from genetic mutations. However, Dr. Thomas Seyfried, a professor of biology at Boston College, holds a minority perspective that cancer is fundamentally a disease of defective cellular respiration and mitochondrial dysfunction rather than genetic abnormalities. In his view, while…

Read article
Gloved hand holding a tube labeled Liquid Biopsy - Test

Cancer ·

Leveraging Liquid Biopsies to Revolutionize Early Cancer Detection

The Devastating Impact of Late-Stage Cancer Detection Lung cancer is the number one cause of cancer death, taking more lives annually than breast, prostate, and colon cancers combined. Historically, the vast majority of lung cancer patients have faced a grim prognosis, with few treatment options once their disease has progressed or spread widely throughout the…

Read article
Woman sleeping on her side with hands beneath her cheek

Cancer ·

The Critical Link Between Sleep and Alzheimer's Disease Risk

Evidence Mounts that Insufficient Sleep Contributes to Cognitive Decline Emerging research over the past decade has uncovered compelling evidence for a connection between poor sleep quality and quantity and increased risk for Alzheimer's disease. Scientists have discovered links at the molecular level related to the accumulation of beta amyloid plaques and tau tangles, the two…

Read article
Translucent bladder above a cutaway prostate with a red highlighted area

Cancer ·

Advancing Prostate Cancer Care Through Research and Innovation

The Evolving Landscape of Prostate Cancer Screening Prostate cancer screening and early detection methods have advanced considerably in recent years. The prostate-specific antigen (PSA) blood test revolutionized screening in the 1990s, enabling detection of prostate cancer at earlier stages. However, PSA screening also led to overdiagnosis and overtreatment of indolent cancers. Today, more sophisticated approaches…

Read article
Word Sugar traced in white sugar beside a spoon on blue

Cancer ·

Targeting Cancer's Sweet Tooth: The Links Between Insulin, Sugar, and Cancer Growth

The Discovery of PI3 Kinase Signaling in Both Insulin and Oncogenes In the 1980s, Dr. Lou Cantley made a breakthrough discovery regarding an enzyme called PI3 kinase. He realized it was a key player in insulin signaling that helped cells take up glucose. But he also found that PI3 kinase activity was increased by oncogenes…

Read article
Person in a white coat holding an anatomical model amid enlarged blue cells

Cancer ·

Understanding Prostate Cancer: A Guide for Men

Understanding Prostate Cancer: A Guide for Men The Prostate and Its Health The prostate is a small gland that plays an important role in a man's body. As men get older, prostate problems become more common. This article explains what the prostate does, what can go wrong with it, and how to keep it healthy.…

Read article